Countries and Nationalities in English

Revisado porKateryna Protsenko / más sobre Proceso editorial
Welcome to your language journey!
  • - 01

    Learn through the article!

  • - 02

    Pass a language test

  • - 03

    Check the results

  • - 04

    Subscribe to reach fluency!

girl point on notes

Learning the vocabulary of countries and nationalities is a fundamental step for anyone trying to grasp the English language. In this article, you will discover a comprehensive list of countries and their corresponding nationalities and languages to help you with your language journey.

Exploring Countries and Nationalities in English: A Comprehensive Guide

Countries and Nationalities List

Understanding the vocabulary related to countries and nationalities is an essential aspect of mastering the English language. Whether you're engaging with international communities, traveling, or studying geography, knowing the terms that link countries with their corresponding nationalities helps to communicate correctly. 

This comprehensive table provides a detailed overview of countries across the globe and the words used to describe nationalities in English.

Official Country NameNationalities in English
United States of AmericaAmerican
CanadaCanadian
MexicoMexican
BrazilBrazilian
ArgentinaArgentinean
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandBritish
GermanyGerman
FranceFrench
ItalyItalian
SpainSpanish
ChinaChinese
JapanJapanese
IndiaIndian
AustraliaAustralian
South AfricaSouth African
NetherlandsDutch
BelgiumBelgian
SwitzerlandSwiss
AustriaAustrian
SwedenSwedish
NorwayNorwegian
DenmarkDanish
FinlandFinnish
GreeceGreek
IrelandIrish
PortugalPortuguese
PolandPolish
UkraineUkrainian
RomaniaRomanian
BulgariaBulgarian
HungaryHungarian
TurkeyTurkish
Saudi ArabiaSaudi
United Arab EmiratesEmirati
IranIranian
IraqIraqi
IsraelIsraeli
EgyptEgyptian
South KoreaKorean
North KoreaNorth Korean
VietnamVietnamese
ThailandThai
MalaysiaMalaysian
SingaporeSingaporean
IndonesiaIndonesian
PhilippinesFilipino
PakistanPakistani
BangladeshBangladeshi
Sri LankaSri Lankan
NepalNepali
New ZealandNew Zealander
FijiFijian
Papua New GuineaPapua New Guinean
ChileChilean
PeruPeruvian
ColombiaColombian
VenezuelaVenezuelan
BoliviaBolivian
EcuadorEcuadorian
UruguayUruguayan
ParaguayParaguayan
NigeriaNigerian
KenyaKenyan
TanzaniaTanzanian
UgandaUgandan
GhanaGhanaian
MadagascarMalagasy
AlgeriaAlgerian
TunisiaTunisian
MoroccoMoroccan
AfghanistanAfghan
JordanJordanian
LebanonLebanese
QatarQatari
OmanOmani
KuwaitKuwaiti
MongoliaMongolian
KazakhstanKazakh
CambodiaCambodian
SerbiaSerbian
CroatiaCroatian
SloveniaSlovenian
SlovakiaSlovak
IcelandIcelandic
BelarusBelarusian
CyprusCypriot
Bosnia and HerzegovinaBosnian
EstoniaEstonian
LatviaLatvian
LithuaniaLithuanian
MaltaMaltese
LuxembourgLuxembourger
SamoaSamoan
TongaTongan
GuyanaGuyanese
SurinameSurinamese
GuatemalaGuatemalan
HondurasHonduran
Costa RicaCosta Rican
PanamaPanamanian
El SalvadorSalvadoran
NicaraguaNicaraguan

By familiarizing yourself with this vocabulary of nationalities in English, you can enhance your understanding of global cultures and improve your communication skills. Whether you are traveling, engaging in international business, or simply exploring different cultures, this information serves as a valuable reference to connect with people around the globe.

12

Countries and Languages

Language forms the core of a nation's identity and plays a crucial role in communication, governance, and cultural expression. Understanding the official or primary languages of different countries not only helps in effective communication but also provides insight into the nation's culture and history. 

The following table outlines the official and primary languages spoken in various countries around the world, serving as a helpful reference for travelers, linguists, and anyone interested in global diversity.

Official Country NameLanguage(s)
United States of AmericaEnglish
CanadaEnglish, French
MexicoSpanish
BrazilPortuguese
ArgentinaSpanish
United KingdomEnglish
GermanyGerman
FranceFrench
ItalyItalian
SpainSpanish
ChinaThere are several dialects in Chinese. Mandarin is official and the most widespread. There are also  
Cantonese, Xiang Hunanese, Min, Gan, Wu, and Kejia or Hakka.
JapanJapanese
IndiaHindi, English
AustraliaEnglish
South AfricaSepedi, Sesotho, Setswana, siSwati, Tshivenda, Xitsonga, Afrikaans, English, isiNdebele, isiXhosa and isiZulu. IsiZulu and isiXhosa are the largest.
NetherlandsDutch
BelgiumDutch, French, German
SwitzerlandGerman, French, Italian
AustriaGerman
SwedenSwedish
NorwayNorwegian
DenmarkDanish
FinlandFinnish, Swedish
GreeceGreek
IrelandEnglish, Irish
PortugalPortuguese
PolandPolish
UkraineUkrainian
RomaniaRomanian
BulgariaBulgarian
HungaryHungarian
TurkeyTurkish
Saudi ArabiaArabic
United Arab EmiratesArabic
IranPersian
IraqArabic, Kurdish
IsraelHebrew
EgyptArabic
South KoreaKorean
North KoreaKorean
VietnamVietnamese
ThailandThai
MalaysiaMalay
SingaporeEnglish, Malay
IndonesiaIndonesian
PhilippinesFilipino, English
PakistanUrdu, English
BangladeshBengali
Sri LankaSinhala, Tamil
NepalNepali
New ZealandEnglish, Māori
FijiEnglish, Fijian
Papua New GuineaEnglish, Hiri Motu
ChileSpanish
PeruSpanish
ColombiaSpanish
VenezuelaSpanish
BoliviaSpanish, Quechua, Aymara
EcuadorSpanish
UruguaySpanish
ParaguaySpanish, Guaraní
NigeriaEnglish
KenyaEnglish, Swahili
TanzaniaSwahili
UgandaEnglish
GhanaEnglish
MadagascarMalagasy, French
AlgeriaArabic, Berber
TunisiaArabic
MoroccoArabic, Berber
AfghanistanPashto, Dari
JordanArabic
LebanonArabic
QatarArabic
OmanArabic
KuwaitArabic
MongoliaMongolian
KazakhstanKazakh
CambodiaKhmer
SerbiaSerbian
CroatiaCroatian
SloveniaSlovenian
SlovakiaSlovak
IcelandIcelandic
BelarusBelarusian
CyprusGreek, Turkish
Bosnia and HerzegovinaBosnian, Croatian, Serbian
EstoniaEstonian
LatviaLatvian
LithuaniaLithuanian
MaltaMaltese, English
LuxembourgLuxembourgish
SamoaSamoan, English
TongaTongan, English
GuyanaEnglish
SurinameDutch
GuatemalaSpanish
HondurasSpanish
Costa RicaSpanish
PanamaSpanish
El SalvadorSpanish
NicaraguaSpanish

Whether you are planning a trip, engaging in international business, or studying world cultures, this information can be a valuable tool to bridge communication gaps and foster understanding. Remember, language is not just a tool for communication; it's a window into the unique heritage, traditions, and way of life of people across the globe.

Conclusion

You've now explored the vocabulary of countries and nationalities alongside the corresponding languages. It’s a crucial aspect of English that helps you communicate more precisely. By familiarizing yourself with these terms, you are taking a significant step towards fluency. Keep practicing, and you'll see continued progress in your English language skills.

Make your next step to fluency with Promova

notepad
Countries and Nationalities Quiz
¡Obtén una revisión de tus habilidades y sigue tu progreso a medida que mejoras!
10 min
10 preguntas
Hacer la prueba
phones
Try Promova
Learn English with a handy app full of awesome lessons!
Time Zones of the USAUS States Alphabetical List and AbbreviationsBritish Words vs American WordsExploring Cultural Vocabulary. A Guide for Language LearnersList of Places In EnglishTransportation VocabularyImmigration VocabularyShopping VocabularyAdventure WordsTravel Vocabulary

Comentarios

Victoria chuksApr 1st, 2024
I just love this it has really helped me out. The countries and both the nationality and languages ❤️❤️ All thanks to promova.com ❤️❤️🙏
PromovaJan 9th, 2024
Learning countries and nationalities in English is crucial for effective communication and cultural understanding. It allows individuals to identify themselves and others based on their origins, facilitating respectful conversations and acknowledging diversity in a global context.
Gilbert SosaJan 9th, 2024
why is it important to learn countries and nationalities in english?