Convey past tense
Meaning of convey
to transport or carry to a place; to communicate or make known.
Infinitive
- 1. The teacher conveys complex ideas in an easy-to-understand manner.
- 2. He always conveys his emotions through his art.
- 3. The documentary conveys the urgency of climate action effectively.
Past Simple
- 1. She conveyed her apologies to the host for leaving the party early.
- 2. The teacher conveyed the complex concepts in a way that was easy to understand.
- 3. During the meeting, he conveyed his concerns about the project's timeline.
Past Participle
- 1. The message was conveyed to the team by the manager.
- 2. The emotions were perfectly conveyed through her performance.
- 3. The historical facts have been conveyed in an engaging manner by the documentary.
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Bare infinitive
- Habitual actions or routinesExample. I convey messages from my boss to my colleagues every morning.Example. This sign conveys important safety information.Example. The schedule conveys that the meeting starts at 3 PM tomorrow.Example. In this story, the hero conveys his intentions through actions rather than words.Example. The manual conveys how to install the software properly.Example. He always conveys his complaints in such a loud voice!
- General truths or factsExample. I convey messages from my boss to my colleagues every morning.Example. This sign conveys important safety information.Example. The schedule conveys that the meeting starts at 3 PM tomorrow.Example. In this story, the hero conveys his intentions through actions rather than words.Example. The manual conveys how to install the software properly.Example. He always conveys his complaints in such a loud voice!
- Fixed arrangements in the near future (often with a future time reference)Example. I convey messages from my boss to my colleagues every morning.Example. This sign conveys important safety information.Example. The schedule conveys that the meeting starts at 3 PM tomorrow.Example. In this story, the hero conveys his intentions through actions rather than words.Example. The manual conveys how to install the software properly.Example. He always conveys his complaints in such a loud voice!
- Narratives or storytelling to make them more engagingExample. I convey messages from my boss to my colleagues every morning.Example. This sign conveys important safety information.Example. The schedule conveys that the meeting starts at 3 PM tomorrow.Example. In this story, the hero conveys his intentions through actions rather than words.Example. The manual conveys how to install the software properly.Example. He always conveys his complaints in such a loud voice!
- Instructions or directionsExample. I convey messages from my boss to my colleagues every morning.Example. This sign conveys important safety information.Example. The schedule conveys that the meeting starts at 3 PM tomorrow.Example. In this story, the hero conveys his intentions through actions rather than words.Example. The manual conveys how to install the software properly.Example. He always conveys his complaints in such a loud voice!
- In exclamations with 'always' to express annoyanceExample. I convey messages from my boss to my colleagues every morning.Example. This sign conveys important safety information.Example. The schedule conveys that the meeting starts at 3 PM tomorrow.Example. In this story, the hero conveys his intentions through actions rather than words.Example. The manual conveys how to install the software properly.Example. He always conveys his complaints in such a loud voice!
Past Simple
- Completed actions in the past at a specific timeExample. The ambassador conveyed the message to the foreign minister yesterday.Example. She always conveyed her feelings through her paintings when she was younger.Example. He walked to the podium, cleared his throat, and then conveyed his thoughts to the audience.Example. He said he conveyed all necessary documents to the lawyer last week.Example. If he conveyed his intentions clearly, she might have understood.
- Past habits or statesExample. The ambassador conveyed the message to the foreign minister yesterday.Example. She always conveyed her feelings through her paintings when she was younger.Example. He walked to the podium, cleared his throat, and then conveyed his thoughts to the audience.Example. He said he conveyed all necessary documents to the lawyer last week.Example. If he conveyed his intentions clearly, she might have understood.
- Sequences of actions in the pastExample. The ambassador conveyed the message to the foreign minister yesterday.Example. She always conveyed her feelings through her paintings when she was younger.Example. He walked to the podium, cleared his throat, and then conveyed his thoughts to the audience.Example. He said he conveyed all necessary documents to the lawyer last week.Example. If he conveyed his intentions clearly, she might have understood.
- In reported speechExample. The ambassador conveyed the message to the foreign minister yesterday.Example. She always conveyed her feelings through her paintings when she was younger.Example. He walked to the podium, cleared his throat, and then conveyed his thoughts to the audience.Example. He said he conveyed all necessary documents to the lawyer last week.Example. If he conveyed his intentions clearly, she might have understood.
- In conditional sentences, type 2 (unreal situations)Example. The ambassador conveyed the message to the foreign minister yesterday.Example. She always conveyed her feelings through her paintings when she was younger.Example. He walked to the podium, cleared his throat, and then conveyed his thoughts to the audience.Example. He said he conveyed all necessary documents to the lawyer last week.Example. If he conveyed his intentions clearly, she might have understood.
Past Participle
- Perfect aspects (Present Perfect, Past Perfect, etc.)Example. Present Perfect. She has already conveyed the message to the team.Example. Past Perfect. By the time the meeting began, the CEO had conveyed his expectations to the manager.Example. The orders were conveyed to us by the manager.Example. The conveyed meaning was different from what was intended.
- Passive voiceExample. Present Perfect. She has already conveyed the message to the team.Example. Past Perfect. By the time the meeting began, the CEO had conveyed his expectations to the manager.Example. The orders were conveyed to us by the manager.Example. The conveyed meaning was different from what was intended.
- As an adjective in compound nounsExample. Present Perfect. She has already conveyed the message to the team.Example. Past Perfect. By the time the meeting began, the CEO had conveyed his expectations to the manager.Example. The orders were conveyed to us by the manager.Example. The conveyed meaning was different from what was intended.
Common mistakes
— 01
Confusing Forms
One of the most common mistakes is interchanging the past simple form of a verb with its past participle form. This often occurs with irregular verbs, where the two forms differ significantly. For example, the correct past simple form of 'convey' is 'conveyed', which is the same as its past participle form. However, with a verb like 'write,' the past simple is 'wrote,' and the past participle is 'written.' Mistaking these can lead to grammatical errors in sentences, especially when forming perfect tenses or passive voice sentences. Correct usage is crucial for clarity and grammatical accuracy.
— 02
Incorrect Past Participle
Another common mistake is using the past simple form instead of the past participle when forming perfect tenses. This mistake alters the intended meaning of a sentence. For regular verbs like 'convey,' the past participle form is 'conveyed,' just like its past simple form. Using it correctly, we form perfect tenses like 'has conveyed' for the present perfect. Incorrectly substituting the past simple can lead to a misunderstanding of the action's timing relative to the present.
— 03
Omitting the Auxiliary Verb
Forgetting to include the auxiliary verb when using the past participle in perfect tenses or passive voice constructions is a frequent error. In sentences where 'conveyed' is used in a perfect tense or passive voice, the auxiliary verb is essential for correctness. For instance, the correct construction is 'The message has been conveyed' for the passive voice. Omitting 'has been' leads to grammatical inaccuracies and can significantly alter the sentence's meaning.
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