Definition:
In some contexts, 'that' can replace a noun, especially when the specific noun it's replacing is clear from the context.
Examples:
'I know that.' Here, 'that' might refer to a specific piece of information or a fact that both the speaker and the listener are aware of.
Definition:
as a pronoun, 'that' is used to refer back to a person, place, thing, or idea that has been previously mentioned or is already known to the listener or reader. It helps avoid repetition and keeps the sentence concise.
Examples:
'She said she would be here soon, but that was two hours ago.' In this example, 'that' refers to the statement 'she would be here soon.'
Definition:
'that' can serve as a relative adverb, introducing a clause that offers additional details or information about a noun.
Examples:
'The café down the street, that I always go to, has amazing coffee.' In this case, 'that' introduces the clause 'I always go to,' which provides more information about the café.
Definition:
as an article, 'that' specifies or restricts the noun it precedes, often indicating a particular item among others.
Examples:
In the sentence 'That book on the shelf looks interesting,' the word 'that' is used to point out a specific book among potentially many on the shelf.
Definition:
'that' can function as a conjunction, linking two clauses or phrases together in a sentence. It often introduces a dependent clause, providing more context or information.
Examples:
'I think that she will be here soon.' Here the word 'that' connects the main clause 'I think' with the dependent clause 'she will be here soon.'