Adhere past tense

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Meaning of adhere

to stick fast or together by or as if by suction or glue; to become attached or to stick to a surface.

Infinitive

Word: adhere /ədˈhɪə/
Examples:
  • 1. They always adhere to the guidelines provided by the regulatory board.
  • 2. She adheres to her workout schedule without any exceptions.
  • 3. The company adheres to strict environmental policies to minimize its carbon footprint.

Past Simple

Word: adhered /ədˈhɪəd/
Examples:
  • 1. Despite the pressure, she adhered to her principles throughout the ordeal.
  • 2. They adhered to the guidelines provided and completed the project successfully.
  • 3. The labels adhered to the bottles so firmly that they couldn't be removed without leaving a residue.

Past Participle

Word: adhered /ədˈhɪəd/
Examples:
  • 1. The instructions were strictly adhered to by all participants.
  • 2. The rules must be adhered to at all times.
  • 3. The protocol has been adhered to without exception.

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Bare infinitive

  1. To describe regular actions or habits.
    Example. She always adheres to her schedule very strictly.
    Example. Glue adheres to most surfaces.
    Example. Our policy adheres to the latest safety regulations.
  2. To state universal truths or facts.
    Example. She always adheres to her schedule very strictly.
    Example. Glue adheres to most surfaces.
    Example. Our policy adheres to the latest safety regulations.
  3. To express fixed arrangements, present or future.
    Example. She always adheres to her schedule very strictly.
    Example. Glue adheres to most surfaces.
    Example. Our policy adheres to the latest safety regulations.

Past Simple

  1. To talk about completed actions at a specific time in the past.
    Example. The committee adhered to the guidelines during last year's event.
    Example. She adhered the poster, stepped back, and admired her work.
    Example. He adhered to a strict diet during his training years.
  2. To discuss series of completed actions in the past.
    Example. The committee adhered to the guidelines during last year's event.
    Example. She adhered the poster, stepped back, and admired her work.
    Example. He adhered to a strict diet during his training years.
  3. Describing past habits or states.
    Example. The committee adhered to the guidelines during last year's event.
    Example. She adhered the poster, stepped back, and admired her work.
    Example. He adhered to a strict diet during his training years.

Past Participle

  1. To form the perfect tenses.
    Example. The decision was adhered to by all members of the board.
    Example. Having adhered to our new schedule, we found we had more free time.
  2. Example (Present Perfect). They have always adhered to the company's code of conduct.
    Example. The decision was adhered to by all members of the board.
    Example. Having adhered to our new schedule, we found we had more free time.
  3. Example (Past Perfect). She had adhered the pieces together before realizing a part was missing.
    Example. The decision was adhered to by all members of the board.
    Example. Having adhered to our new schedule, we found we had more free time.
  4. Example (Future Perfect). By the end of the week, they will have adhered the tiles to the floor.
    Example. The decision was adhered to by all members of the board.
    Example. Having adhered to our new schedule, we found we had more free time.
  5. As part of passive voice constructions.
    Example. The decision was adhered to by all members of the board.
    Example. Having adhered to our new schedule, we found we had more free time.
  6. To describe conditions or experiences.
    Example. The decision was adhered to by all members of the board.
    Example. Having adhered to our new schedule, we found we had more free time.

Common mistakes

— 01

Confusing Forms

One of the most common mistakes is using the past simple form of a verb when the past participle is required, and vice versa. For verbs like 'adhere,' which is irregular, this confusion can lead to incorrect sentence constructions. The past simple form is 'adhered,' and it is used to describe an action that happened and was completed in the past. The past participle form is also 'adhered,' but it's used in perfect tenses and passive voice, requiring auxiliary verbs like 'have' or 'was.' For example, a mistake would be saying 'I have adhered to the rules' as 'I have adhere to the rules,' which is incorrect.

— 02

Omitting Auxiliary Verbs

Another mistake involves omitting the auxiliary verb when using the past participle form in perfect tenses or passive constructions. Forgetting the auxiliary verb can change the meaning of a sentence or make it grammatically incorrect. For instance, saying 'I adhered to the project' instead of the correct 'I have adhered to the project' misses the auxiliary verb 'have,' leading to confusion between past simple and present perfect tense usage.

— 03

Incorrect Verb Form

Using the wrong form of the verb in compound tenses, such as perfect or continuous forms, is a common mistake. For 'adhere,' the mistake might be using the base form or the past simple instead of the past participle in compound tenses. An incorrect example would be 'I had adhere to the guidelines' instead of the correct 'I had adhered to the guidelines.' This error alters the intended time frame and meaning of the action being described.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the past simple form of 'adhere'?

The past simple form of 'adhere' is 'adhered.' It is used to describe an action that was completed in the past. For example, 'Yesterday, the label adhered perfectly to the package.'

What is the past participle form of 'adhere'?

The past participle form of 'adhere' is also 'adhered.' It is used in perfect tenses and passive voice constructions. For example, 'By the time we arrived, the glue had already adhered to the surface.'

How do I use 'adhered' in a sentence correctly to indicate a past action?

To use 'adhered' correctly, ensure that the context indicates a completed action in the past. In simple past usage, you might say, 'The stickers adhered to the notebook easily.' This sentence shows a direct action that was completed in the past.

Can you give an example of a sentence using 'adhered' in the past participle form?

Yes, in the past participle form, 'adhered' can be used in sentences like, 'The principles that we have adhered to over the years have shaped our company's success.' In this sentence, 'have adhered' is part of the present perfect tense, indicating actions that have a connection to the present or have effects that are still relevant.