Beset past tense
Meaning of beset
to surround or to harass persistently.
Infinitive
- 1. The project is beset with difficulties from the very start.
- 2. This area is beset by high levels of unemployment.
- 3. They were beset with financial troubles throughout the year.
Past Simple
- 1. The early settlers were beset by harsh weather and scarce resources.
- 2. She found her plans beset by unexpected difficulties.
- 3. The project was beset with problems from the start, leading to numerous delays.
Past Participle
- 1. The ancient city had been beset by invaders numerous times through history.
- 2. The team's plans were beset by unexpected challenges.
- 3. The project has been beset with difficulties since its inception.
Learn more words on the go
Master verb forms with Promova!
Bare infinitive
- Habitual actions or routinesExample. Dangerous situations frequently beset her job.Example. Natural disasters are difficulties that beset our world.Example. Tomorrow’s meeting besets us with another opportunity to resolve the issues.
- General truths or factsExample. Dangerous situations frequently beset her job.Example. Natural disasters are difficulties that beset our world.Example. Tomorrow’s meeting besets us with another opportunity to resolve the issues.
- Scheduled future events (in a timetable or itinerary)Example. Dangerous situations frequently beset her job.Example. Natural disasters are difficulties that beset our world.Example. Tomorrow’s meeting besets us with another opportunity to resolve the issues.
Past Simple
- Completed actions at a specific time in the pastExample. Financial challenges beset the company last year.Example. She traveled to Africa, where many dangers beset her journey.Example. In his youth, he was often beset by feelings of inadequacy.Example. The old city was once beset with thieves and charlatans at every corner.
- A series of completed actions in the pastExample. Financial challenges beset the company last year.Example. She traveled to Africa, where many dangers beset her journey.Example. In his youth, he was often beset by feelings of inadequacy.Example. The old city was once beset with thieves and charlatans at every corner.
- Habitual actions in the past (often with expressions such as 'always,' 'often,' 'never,' 'when I was a child')Example. Financial challenges beset the company last year.Example. She traveled to Africa, where many dangers beset her journey.Example. In his youth, he was often beset by feelings of inadequacy.Example. The old city was once beset with thieves and charlatans at every corner.
- Past facts or generalizations which are no longer trueExample. Financial challenges beset the company last year.Example. She traveled to Africa, where many dangers beset her journey.Example. In his youth, he was often beset by feelings of inadequacy.Example. The old city was once beset with thieves and charlatans at every corner.
Past Participle
- Perfect aspects to indicate completed actionsExample. The ancient fortress was beset by invaders from the north.Example. Feeling beset by endless challenges, she took a day off to recuperate.
- Present Perfect. She has always been beset by worries.Example. The ancient fortress was beset by invaders from the north.Example. Feeling beset by endless challenges, she took a day off to recuperate.
- Past Perfect. They had already been beset by numerous difficulties before the project even began.Example. The ancient fortress was beset by invaders from the north.Example. Feeling beset by endless challenges, she took a day off to recuperate.
- Future Perfect. We will have been beset by the end of the journey.Example. The ancient fortress was beset by invaders from the north.Example. Feeling beset by endless challenges, she took a day off to recuperate.
- Passive voice to show that the subject receives the actionExample. The ancient fortress was beset by invaders from the north.Example. Feeling beset by endless challenges, she took a day off to recuperate.
- As an adjective to describe a state resulting from a previous actionExample. The ancient fortress was beset by invaders from the north.Example. Feeling beset by endless challenges, she took a day off to recuperate.
Common mistakes
— 01
Confusing Forms
A common mistake is confusing the past simple form of 'beset' with its past participle form, or vice versa. The past simple form is 'beset,' identical to its base form, which often leads to the misconception that it might change when it transitions to its past participle form. However, the past participle form is also 'beset.' This confusion can affect the proper construction of sentences, especially in perfect tenses and passive voice, where the past participle form is required.
— 02
Using Regular Verb Form
Another common error is trying to regularize the verb 'beset' by adding a typical past tense or past participle ending such as '-ed.' This mistake comes from the habit of applying regular verb rules to all verbs. The correct past simple and past participle form of 'beset' does not change, but people might mistakenly write or say 'beseted' thinking they need to follow the regular verb pattern. This leads to incorrect forms not recognized in standard English.
— 03
Misuse in Compound Tenses
Due to misunderstanding the correct past participle form of 'beset,' individuals might misuse it in compound tenses. For example, in the present perfect tense, the correct construction is 'has beset' or 'have beset.' However, a mistake would be using an incorrect past participle form, such as saying 'has beseted' instead. This not only distorts the intended meaning but also disrupts the grammatical accuracy of the sentence, demonstrating a fundamental error in verb tense application.
Past tense quiz
Check your skills and find areas for improvement