Commit past tense

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Meaning of commit

to carry out or perpetrate (a mistake, crime, or immoral act).

Infinitive

Word: commit /kəˈmɪt/
Examples:
  • 1. He always commits to his promises, no matter what.
  • 2. She commits an hour each morning to meditation and yoga.
  • 3. They commit to delivering outstanding customer service every day.

Past Simple

Word: committed /kəˈmɪtɪd/
Examples:
  • 1. He committed his whole afternoon to helping at the local shelter.
  • 2. They committed a significant error in their calculations.
  • 3. She committed herself to learning a new language last year.

Past Participle

Word: committed /kəˈmɪtɪd/
Examples:
  • 1. The new safety protocols have been committed to memory by all employees.
  • 2. Plans for the annual festival were committed by the organizing committee last week.
  • 3. The secrets were committed to the diary, never to be revealed to anyone else.

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Bare infinitive

  1. Habitual actions or routines.
    Example. I commit to walking my dog every morning.
    Example. The train commits to the station timetable strictly.
    Example. He commits to the jump and nails the landing perfectly.
  2. Scheduled events in the near future (often related to a timetable or schedule).
    Example. I commit to walking my dog every morning.
    Example. The train commits to the station timetable strictly.
    Example. He commits to the jump and nails the landing perfectly.
  3. Instantaneous commentary or narration.
    Example. I commit to walking my dog every morning.
    Example. The train commits to the station timetable strictly.
    Example. He commits to the jump and nails the landing perfectly.

Past Simple

  1. Completed actions at a specific time in the past.
    Example. I committed to my college's swimming team last year.
    Example. We committed to the project, finished the tasks, and submitted everything on time.
    Example. They committed to recycling diligently when they lived in the ecofriendly commune.
    Example. She committed to that job without knowing the company was near bankruptcy.
  2. Series of completed actions in the past.
    Example. I committed to my college's swimming team last year.
    Example. We committed to the project, finished the tasks, and submitted everything on time.
    Example. They committed to recycling diligently when they lived in the ecofriendly commune.
    Example. She committed to that job without knowing the company was near bankruptcy.
  3. Habitual actions or routines in the past.
    Example. I committed to my college's swimming team last year.
    Example. We committed to the project, finished the tasks, and submitted everything on time.
    Example. They committed to recycling diligently when they lived in the ecofriendly commune.
    Example. She committed to that job without knowing the company was near bankruptcy.
  4. Past facts or generalizations which are no longer true.
    Example. I committed to my college's swimming team last year.
    Example. We committed to the project, finished the tasks, and submitted everything on time.
    Example. They committed to recycling diligently when they lived in the ecofriendly commune.
    Example. She committed to that job without knowing the company was near bankruptcy.

Past Participle

  1. Present Perfect. Actions started in the past and continuing in the present or actions completed at some unspecified time before now.
    Example. I have committed to a healthier lifestyle recently.
    Example. By the time the meeting started, we had already committed to a plan.
    Example. By next year, I will have committed to learning three new languages.
    Example. The plan was committed to memory by everyone involved.
  2. Past Perfect. Actions completed before another action or time in the past.
    Example. I have committed to a healthier lifestyle recently.
    Example. By the time the meeting started, we had already committed to a plan.
    Example. By next year, I will have committed to learning three new languages.
    Example. The plan was committed to memory by everyone involved.
  3. Future Perfect. Actions that will have been completed by a certain future time.
    Example. I have committed to a healthier lifestyle recently.
    Example. By the time the meeting started, we had already committed to a plan.
    Example. By next year, I will have committed to learning three new languages.
    Example. The plan was committed to memory by everyone involved.
  4. Passive Voice. Describing an action that is done to the subject rather than by the subject.
    Example. I have committed to a healthier lifestyle recently.
    Example. By the time the meeting started, we had already committed to a plan.
    Example. By next year, I will have committed to learning three new languages.
    Example. The plan was committed to memory by everyone involved.

Common mistakes

— 01

The Same Form

One common mistake is using the same form of 'commit' for both the past simple and past participle. The correct past simple form is 'committed', and the past participle form is also 'committed'. However, some might mistakenly use 'commit' for both, not recognizing the need to double the final consonant and add -ed for the correct forms.

— 02

Misapplying Patterns

Another mistake involves applying irregular verb conjugation patterns to 'commit'. Because 'commit' follows a regular conjugation pattern by becoming 'committed' in both the past simple and past participle forms, treating it as an irregular verb and altering its form in an unconventional way (such as saying 'commat' or 'committen' by incorrectly analogizing from verbs like 'begin' or 'written') is incorrect.

— 03

Forgetting to Double Consonant

When forming the past simple and past participle of 'commit', a frequent error is not doubling the final 't' before adding -ed to form 'committed'. This mistake can stem from confusion over when to double final consonants in English verb conjugation, which typically occurs when the verb ends in a single vowel followed by a single consonant, and the stress is on the final syllable (as in 'commit'). Not applying this rule results in incorrect forms such as 'commited'.

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Frequently asked questions

What are the past simple and past participle forms of 'commit'?

The past simple form of 'commit' is 'committed.' The past participle form is also 'committed.' Both forms use double 't' in their construction.

How do I use 'committed' in a past simple sentence?

In a past simple sentence, 'committed' is used to describe an action that was completed at a specific time in the past. For example. 'She committed to the project last year.' This sentence indicates that the action of committing happened at a definite time in the past, which is 'last year.'

How is the past participle 'committed' used in a sentence?

The past participle form 'committed' is often used with auxiliary verbs to form perfect tenses or the passive voice. For example, in the present perfect tense. 'They have committed to improving their performance.' In this sentence, 'have committed' indicates an action that occurred in the past but has relevance to the present. In the passive voice. 'A mistake was committed during the calculation.' Here, 'was committed' indicates that the action was performed by someone, but the focus is on the action itself, not the doer.

Can 'committed' be used to describe both actions and emotions?

Yes, 'committed' can describe both actions and emotional states, depending on the context. When used to describe actions, it refers to performing or carrying out something, like a crime or a responsibility. For example. 'The team committed several errors during the game.' When describing emotions or relationships, it denotes dedication or a pledge to something or someone. For example. 'They are deeply committed to each other.'