Draw past tense

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Meaning of draw

to produce (a picture or diagram) by making lines and marks on paper with a pencil, pen, etc.

Infinitive

Word: draw /drɔː/
Examples:
  • 1. She always draws beautiful landscapes when she has free time.
  • 2. He draws a circle on the whiteboard to illustrate his point.
  • 3. This artist draws inspiration from nature for her amazing paintings.

Past Simple

Word: drew /druː/
Examples:
  • 1. She drew a deep breath before diving into the cold lake.
  • 2. As the meeting went on, he absentmindedly drew circles on his notepad.
  • 3. The museum exhibition drew large crowds eager to see the rare artifacts on display.

Past Participle

Word: drawn /drɔːn/
Examples:
  • 1. The annual charity lottery was drawn under strict supervision.
  • 2. A beautiful portrait has been drawn by the artist, capturing everyone’s admiration.
  • 3. The curtains were drawn shut to keep the room dark and cool.

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Bare infinitive

  1. To describe a general truth or habitual action. Use 'draw' when stating facts or routines.
    Example. Artists draw every day to improve their skills.
    Example. This machine draws power from solar panels.
    Example. First, draw a circle, then divide it into equal parts.
  2. To give instructions or directions. When explaining how to do something in a step-by-step process.
    Example. Artists draw every day to improve their skills.
    Example. This machine draws power from solar panels.
    Example. First, draw a circle, then divide it into equal parts.

Past Simple

  1. To talk about a specific action completed in the past. This form is used when the action is finished and the time is indicated or known.
    Example. She drew a beautiful horse yesterday.
    Example. He drew the winning card in the game last night.
    Example. When they were children, they drew on the walls.
  2. To describe habits or situations in the past. Indicating something that was regularly done or was the case previously but no longer is.
    Example. She drew a beautiful horse yesterday.
    Example. He drew the winning card in the game last night.
    Example. When they were children, they drew on the walls.

Past Participle

  1. In perfect tense constructions. To talk about actions completed at the time of speaking or before another action, often with 'have'/'has' or 'had'.
    Example. She has drawn several portraits this month.
    Example. They had drawn their swords before the negotiations began.
    Example. The curtains were drawn to block the sunlight.
    Example. A conclusion is drawn based on the presented evidence.
    Example. They were drawn towards the mysterious sounds.
    Example. The match ended in a drawn result.
  2. In passive voice constructions. When the focus is on the action itself rather than who performed it, often with 'is'/'are', 'was'/'were'.
    Example. She has drawn several portraits this month.
    Example. They had drawn their swords before the negotiations began.
    Example. The curtains were drawn to block the sunlight.
    Example. A conclusion is drawn based on the presented evidence.
    Example. They were drawn towards the mysterious sounds.
    Example. The match ended in a drawn result.
  3. As an adjective. To describe the result or condition of an action.
    Example. She has drawn several portraits this month.
    Example. They had drawn their swords before the negotiations began.
    Example. The curtains were drawn to block the sunlight.
    Example. A conclusion is drawn based on the presented evidence.
    Example. They were drawn towards the mysterious sounds.
    Example. The match ended in a drawn result.
  4. Each of these forms serves a distinct function in English grammar to convey different aspects of time and aspect, allowing for precise and varied expression.
    Example. She has drawn several portraits this month.
    Example. They had drawn their swords before the negotiations began.
    Example. The curtains were drawn to block the sunlight.
    Example. A conclusion is drawn based on the presented evidence.
    Example. They were drawn towards the mysterious sounds.
    Example. The match ended in a drawn result.

Common mistakes

— 01

Misusing Past Simple

A common mistake is using the past simple form 'drew' when the past participle form 'drawn' is needed, especially in perfect tenses and passive voice. For example, mistakenly saying 'I have drew a picture' instead of the correct 'I have drawn a picture.'

— 02

Confusing 'Drew' and 'Drawn'

Sometimes, learners incorrectly interchange 'drew' and 'drawn,' not recognizing that 'drew' is the past simple form used for actions completed in the past, while 'drawn' is the past participle form used with auxiliary verbs to form perfect tenses or passive voice. For instance, incorrectly saying 'The curtains were drew' instead of 'The curtains were drawn.'

— 03

Incorrect Past Participle

Another mistake is attempting to add the typical past participle ending '-ed' to 'draw,' resulting in an incorrect form like 'drawed' instead of using the correct irregular past participle form 'drawn.' This error stems from overgeneralizing the rule of adding '-ed' to create past participles, without recognizing that 'draw' is an irregular verb.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the past simple form of 'draw'?

The past simple form of 'draw' is 'drew.' This form is used to describe an action that was completed in the past. For instance, 'Yesterday, I drew a picture of my cat.'

What is the past participle form of 'draw'?

The past participle form of 'draw' is 'drawn.' This form is typically used in perfect tenses and passive voice sentences. For example, in the present perfect tense, you might say, 'I have drawn a sketch of the landscape.' In a passive voice sentence, it could be, 'The portrait was drawn by a famous artist.'

How do you use 'drew' and 'drawn' in sentences correctly?

Using 'drew'. You use 'drew' when talking about a specific instance in the past when the drawing action was completed. Example. 'She drew a circle on the board during yesterday's lesson.' Using 'drawn'. 'Drawn' is used for actions in the past that have relevance to the present or are not tied to a specific time. It is also used in passive constructions. Example in present perfect. 'He has drawn several portraits since he became a professional artist.' Example in passive voice. 'The curtains were drawn to let light into the room.'

Can you provide examples of sentences using 'drew' and 'drawn' in different tenses?

Past Simple (drew). 'Last night, I drew a map to help us find the treasure.' Present Perfect (drawn). 'She has drawn her entire comic book series by herself.' Past Perfect (drawn). 'By the time we arrived, the artist had already drawn the landscape.' Passive Voice (drawn). 'The final sketch was drawn after hours of work.' Remember, 'drew' is used for actions strictly in the past, while 'drawn' is used in perfect tenses and passive voice, often indicating an action that influences the present or is not specified by time.