Exempt past tense

Meaning of exempt

to free from an obligation or liability to which others are subject.

Infinitive

Word: exempt /ɪɡˈzɛmpt/

Examples:

1. Churches are typically exempt from paying property taxes in our country.
2. Small businesses are often exempt from certain federal regulations to encourage entrepreneurship.
3. Employees who work less than 20 hours a week are exempt from receiving health insurance benefits at many companies.

Past Simple

Word: exempted /ɪɡˈzɛmptɪd/

Examples:

1. The government exempted small businesses from the new tax regulation last year.
2. They exempted her from participating in the rigorous physical training session.
3. The museum exempted students from the entrance fee during the educational week.

Past Participle

Word: exempted /ɪɡˈzɛmptɪd/

Examples:

1. Many essential goods have been exempted from the new tax law.
2. The priceless artifacts were exempted from being handled by the public.
3. Students with scholarships have been exempted from paying tuition fees.

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Bare infinitive

Habitual actions or routines.
Example. I exempt myself from drinking coffee after 6 PM.
Example. The law exempts certain income from taxes.
Example. The new policy exempts small businesses from the fee, starting next month.
General truths or facts.
Example. I exempt myself from drinking coffee after 6 PM.
Example. The law exempts certain income from taxes.
Example. The new policy exempts small businesses from the fee, starting next month.
Fixed arrangements in the near future (often with a timetable or schedule).
Example. I exempt myself from drinking coffee after 6 PM.
Example. The law exempts certain income from taxes.
Example. The new policy exempts small businesses from the fee, starting next month.

Past Simple

Completed actions in the past at a specific time.
Example. Last year, I was exempted from the final exam due to my high grades.
Example. He filled out the form, submitted his documents, and was exempted from the additional charges.
Example. When I was a student, I often exempted myself from attending early morning lectures.
Example. If you were exempted from the regulations, you could start your project earlier.
A series of completed actions in the past.
Example. Last year, I was exempted from the final exam due to my high grades.
Example. He filled out the form, submitted his documents, and was exempted from the additional charges.
Example. When I was a student, I often exempted myself from attending early morning lectures.
Example. If you were exempted from the regulations, you could start your project earlier.
Past habits or states, often with words like 'always,' 'often,' 'used to'.
Example. Last year, I was exempted from the final exam due to my high grades.
Example. He filled out the form, submitted his documents, and was exempted from the additional charges.
Example. When I was a student, I often exempted myself from attending early morning lectures.
Example. If you were exempted from the regulations, you could start your project earlier.
Conditions in ifclauses to talk about situations that are unlikely or not real.
Example. Last year, I was exempted from the final exam due to my high grades.
Example. He filled out the form, submitted his documents, and was exempted from the additional charges.
Example. When I was a student, I often exempted myself from attending early morning lectures.
Example. If you were exempted from the regulations, you could start your project earlier.

Past Participle

Present Perfect. For actions that happened at an unspecified time before now. The exact time is not important.
Example. She has already been exempted from the penalty.
Example. By the time the rules changed, we had been exempted from the fees.
Example. By next year, more categories will have been exempted from the tax.
Example. Many were exempted from service due to health reasons.
Example. All exempted goods are listed at the end of the document.
Past Perfect. For actions that were completed before another action in the past.
Example. She has already been exempted from the penalty.
Example. By the time the rules changed, we had been exempted from the fees.
Example. By next year, more categories will have been exempted from the tax.
Example. Many were exempted from service due to health reasons.
Example. All exempted goods are listed at the end of the document.
Future Perfect. For actions that will be completed before a specified future time.
Example. She has already been exempted from the penalty.
Example. By the time the rules changed, we had been exempted from the fees.
Example. By next year, more categories will have been exempted from the tax.
Example. Many were exempted from service due to health reasons.
Example. All exempted goods are listed at the end of the document.
Passive voice. To describe when the subject of the sentence is acted upon.
Example. She has already been exempted from the penalty.
Example. By the time the rules changed, we had been exempted from the fees.
Example. By next year, more categories will have been exempted from the tax.
Example. Many were exempted from service due to health reasons.
Example. All exempted goods are listed at the end of the document.
As an adjective. To describe a state resulting from a previous action.
Example. She has already been exempted from the penalty.
Example. By the time the rules changed, we had been exempted from the fees.
Example. By next year, more categories will have been exempted from the tax.
Example. Many were exempted from service due to health reasons.
Example. All exempted goods are listed at the end of the document.

Common mistakes

— 01

Confusing Forms

One common mistake with verbs like 'exempt' is confusing its past simple form with its past participle form. The past simple form is 'exempted,' used for actions completed in the past, e.g., 'The company exempted him from the policy last year.' The past participle form is also 'exempted,' but it's used in perfect tenses or passive voice, e.g., 'He has been exempted from the policy.' Mistaking one for the other can lead to incorrect tense usage and misunderstanding of the action's timing.

— 02

Incorrectly Creating Irregular Forms

Another mistake is attempting to irregularly conjugate verbs that follow a regular pattern. For 'exempt,' some might erroneously create a past simple or past participle form that doesn't adhere to the regular -ed ending, such as 'exempt' or 'exempten,' influenced by irregular verbs like 'sing' (sang, sung). However, 'exempt' follows the regular conjugation pattern, and both its past simple and past participle forms are 'exempted.'

— 03

Omitting the Past Participle

A frequent error is omitting the use of the past participle form when constructing perfect tenses or passive voice sentences, leading to grammatically incorrect sentences. For example, saying 'He has exempt from the policy' instead of the correct 'He has been exempted from the policy' omits the necessary past participle 'exempted' and alters the sentence's meaning and grammatical correctness.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the past simple form of 'exempt'?

The past simple form of 'exempt' is 'exempted.' It is used to describe an action that happened at a specific time in the past. For example, 'Last year, the organization exempted small businesses from the tax.'

What is the past participle of 'exempt'?

The past participle of 'exempt' is also 'exempted.' It is used in perfect tenses or as an adjective. For example, in a sentence like 'The small businesses have been exempted from the tax,' 'exempted' is used as a past participle in the present perfect tense. When used as an adjective, it might appear in a sentence like 'The exempted goods were not subject to the additional fees.'

How do you use 'exempted' in a sentence correctly?

To use 'exempted' correctly, you need to determine whether you're using it in the past tense to describe an action or as a past participle/adjective. As a past action. 'The government exempted veterans from the new policy last year.' As a past participle or adjective. 'The exempted articles were listed separately in the document.'