Hate past tense

Meaning of hate

to feel intense or passionate dislike for (someone).

Infinitive

Word: hate /heɪt/

Examples:

1. She hates it when people are late.
2. He hates broccoli and refuses to eat it.
3. They hate going to the dentist.

Past Simple

Word: hated /ˈheɪtɪd/

Examples:

1. I hated broccoli as a child, but I've grown to like it now.
2. She hated going to the dentist, but she knew it was necessary for her health.
3. They hated the idea of moving away from their hometown but eventually found happiness in their new city.

Past Participle

Word: hated /ˈheɪtɪd/

Examples:

1. The new policy has been widely hated by the community since its implementation.
2. His performance was hated by critics, though it garnered a small cult following.
3. The outdated practice has been hated and abandoned by most of society for decades.

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Bare infinitive

To describe habits or routines.
Example. I hate waking up early on weekends.
Example. He hates when people are dishonest.
Example. She hates chocolate.
To express general truths or facts.
Example. I hate waking up early on weekends.
Example. He hates when people are dishonest.
Example. She hates chocolate.
To express feelings, likes, or dislikes.
Example. I hate waking up early on weekends.
Example. He hates when people are dishonest.
Example. She hates chocolate.

Past Simple

To talk about a specific action or situation in the past which has no connection to the present.
Example. They hated the movie they saw last night.
Example. When I was a child, I hated spinach.
Example. First, we missed the bus, then realized we hated walking in the rain.
To describe habits or situations in the past.
Example. They hated the movie they saw last night.
Example. When I was a child, I hated spinach.
Example. First, we missed the bus, then realized we hated walking in the rain.
To narrate a sequence of past events.
Example. They hated the movie they saw last night.
Example. When I was a child, I hated spinach.
Example. First, we missed the bus, then realized we hated walking in the rain.

Past Participle

To form the present perfect tense, expressing actions that happened at an unspecified time in the past or actions that started in the past and continue into the present.
Example. I have always hated doing my taxes.
Example. By the time she arrived, the concert had already hated its peak.
Example. The new policy was hated by many in the community.
Example. Their hated rival was scheduled to play next week.
To form the past perfect tense, indicating that one action was completed before another in the past.
Example. I have always hated doing my taxes.
Example. By the time she arrived, the concert had already hated its peak.
Example. The new policy was hated by many in the community.
Example. Their hated rival was scheduled to play next week.
To form the passive voice.
Example. I have always hated doing my taxes.
Example. By the time she arrived, the concert had already hated its peak.
Example. The new policy was hated by many in the community.
Example. Their hated rival was scheduled to play next week.
As an adjective in sentences.
Example. I have always hated doing my taxes.
Example. By the time she arrived, the concert had already hated its peak.
Example. The new policy was hated by many in the community.
Example. Their hated rival was scheduled to play next week.

Common mistakes

— 01

Confusing forms

Incorrect. I have hate that movie. Correct. I have hated that movie. Explanation. The mistake arises from using the base form 'hate' instead of the past participle form 'hated' in perfect tense constructions. The past participle is necessary for forming present perfect, past perfect, etc., and not the past simple form.

— 02

Misusing Past Simple

Incorrect. The movie was hate by everyone. Correct. The movie was hated by everyone. Explanation. In this mistake, the past simple form 'hate' is incorrectly used instead of the past participle 'hated' in a passive voice construction. The passive voice requires the past participle form of the verb with an appropriate form of the verb 'to be' to convey actions done to the subject.

— 03

Incorrect Structure

Incorrect. Did you hate the movie yesterday? Correct (if aiming for past participle use). Did you hate the movie yesterday? Incorrect (if aiming for correction based on misunderstanding of tense). Have you hated the movie since yesterday? Explanation. This point is a bit tricky since the original example is actually correct for a simple past question. However, a common mistake might involve misunderstanding when to use the past simple versus the past participle in questions or negatives. For instance, confusing the time frames applicable for simple past ('Did you hate...?') and present perfect ('Have you hated...?') based on the context of the action being discussed. The correction aims to clarify that the original sentence can be correct but might be mistakenly crafted if the speaker's intent was to refer to an ongoing dislike starting from a point in the past, which would require the present perfect.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the past simple form of 'hate'?

The past simple form of 'hate' is 'hated.' This form is used to talk about actions or feelings that were true in the past but are no longer true now. For example, 'I hated spinach as a child, but now I love it.'

What is the past participle form of 'hate'?

The past participle form of 'hate' is also 'hated.' The past participle is used with auxiliary verbs (have/has/had) to form perfect tenses. For example, in the sentence 'She has always hated being late,' 'hated' is the past participle form used to express a dislike that started in the past and continues into the present.

How do you use 'hated' in a sentence to indicate a past action?

To indicate a past action, you use 'hated' with a subject and in the context that clearly indicates a past time. For instance, 'They hated going to the dentist as kids.' In this sentence, 'hated' is used in the past simple tense, and the context ('as kids') clearly shows that the action happened in the past.

Can 'hated' be used in both active and passive voice sentences? How?

Yes, 'hated' can be used in both active and passive voice sentences. In an active voice sentence, the subject performs the action of the verb, such as 'John hated the movie.' In a passive voice sentence, the subject of the sentence is acted upon by the verb, for example, 'The movie was hated by John.' In both cases, 'hated' can effectively convey dislike, but the focus shifts from the doer of the action in the active voice to the receiver of the action in the passive voice.