Magnify past tense
Meaning of magnify
to make something appear larger than it is, especially with a lens or microscope.
Infinitive
- 1. Lenses in microscopes magnify tiny objects so scientists can study them in detail.
- 2. The documentary aims to magnify the importance of conserving endangered species.
- 3. This software feature magnifies text on the screen, making it easier for visually impaired users to read.
Past Simple
- 1. The teacher magnified the image so that the whole class could see the small details more clearly.
- 2. During our experiment, we magnified the bacteria samples to observe their structure.
- 3. The media magnified the celebrity's mistake, making it a bigger issue than it originally was.
Past Participle
- 1. The significance of the event was magnified by the media.
- 2. The small details have been magnified to create a clearer picture.
- 3. Her achievements were magnified by her humble beginnings.
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Bare infinitive
- Habits or routines.Example. He always magnifies the problems instead of solving them.Example. This button magnifies the image on the screen.
- Instructions or directions.Example. He always magnifies the problems instead of solving them.Example. This button magnifies the image on the screen.
Past Simple
- Completed actions in the past at a definite time.Example. The scientist magnified the bacteria yesterday to study its structure.Example. She magnified the text, read the document, and then made her edits.Example. When I was a child, I magnified insects for fun.Example. In the 19th century, investigators magnified clues to solve cases.
- A series of completed actions in the past.Example. The scientist magnified the bacteria yesterday to study its structure.Example. She magnified the text, read the document, and then made her edits.Example. When I was a child, I magnified insects for fun.Example. In the 19th century, investigators magnified clues to solve cases.
- Past habits.Example. The scientist magnified the bacteria yesterday to study its structure.Example. She magnified the text, read the document, and then made her edits.Example. When I was a child, I magnified insects for fun.Example. In the 19th century, investigators magnified clues to solve cases.
- Past facts or generalizations.Example. The scientist magnified the bacteria yesterday to study its structure.Example. She magnified the text, read the document, and then made her edits.Example. When I was a child, I magnified insects for fun.Example. In the 19th century, investigators magnified clues to solve cases.
Past Participle
- Present Perfect tense actions that happened at an unspecified time before now or actions that started in the past and continue in the present.Example. I have magnified the details of the painting for a closer examination.Example. By the time the presentation started, the technician had already magnified all the necessary images.Example. By the end of the day, we will have magnified all the samples.Example. The photographs were magnified to show more detail.Example. If the details had been magnified, we might have seen the error earlier.
- Past Perfect tense actions that were completed before another action or time in the past.Example. I have magnified the details of the painting for a closer examination.Example. By the time the presentation started, the technician had already magnified all the necessary images.Example. By the end of the day, we will have magnified all the samples.Example. The photographs were magnified to show more detail.Example. If the details had been magnified, we might have seen the error earlier.
- Future Perfect tense actions that will be completed before a specific time in the future.Example. I have magnified the details of the painting for a closer examination.Example. By the time the presentation started, the technician had already magnified all the necessary images.Example. By the end of the day, we will have magnified all the samples.Example. The photographs were magnified to show more detail.Example. If the details had been magnified, we might have seen the error earlier.
- Passive voice emphasizing the action or the result of the action rather than who or what is performing the action.Example. I have magnified the details of the painting for a closer examination.Example. By the time the presentation started, the technician had already magnified all the necessary images.Example. By the end of the day, we will have magnified all the samples.Example. The photographs were magnified to show more detail.Example. If the details had been magnified, we might have seen the error earlier.
- Conditional sentences to describe hypothetical situations and consequences.Example. I have magnified the details of the painting for a closer examination.Example. By the time the presentation started, the technician had already magnified all the necessary images.Example. By the end of the day, we will have magnified all the samples.Example. The photographs were magnified to show more detail.Example. If the details had been magnified, we might have seen the error earlier.
Common mistakes
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Incorrect Forms
A common mistake is misapplying the rule for forming the past simple and past participle for regular verbs to irregular verbs. For most regular verbs, the past simple and past participle are formed by adding -ed to the base form. However, irregular verbs, like 'magnify,' do not follow this pattern. The past simple of 'magnify' is 'magnified,' and the past participle is also 'magnified,' adhering to the regular verb pattern in this instance. However, learners often mistakenly apply irregular patterns to it or fail to add -ed for the past forms, leading to errors.
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Confusing Verb Forms
Another mistake involves confusion between the past simple and past participle forms of irregular verbs. While 'magnify' follows the regular pattern, many learners erroneously believe it should have distinct forms for its past simple and past participle due to its similarity in sound or meaning to irregular verbs. This mistake stems from Irregular Verb Patterns, leading to incorrect forms like 'magnified' for the past simple but erroneously creating a non-existent form for the past participle.
— 03
Misuse in Perfect Tenses
A further common error is the misuse of the past participle in perfect tenses. The past participle 'magnified' should be used with auxiliary verbs to form perfect tenses (e.g., 'has magnified,' 'had magnified'). However, learners often use the past simple form 'magnified' in place of the past participle or vice versa, disrupting the grammatical structure of perfect tenses. This mistake undermines the temporal accuracy required in conveying completed actions or experiences up to a point in the past or present.
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