Repair past tense

Meaning of repair

to fix or mend (something broken, damaged, or worn).

Infinitive

Word: repair /rɪˈpɛər/

Examples:

1. He always repairs his bike by himself to save money.
2. This shop repairs all types of electronic devices.
3. Our company repairs damaged furniture for clients across the city.

Past Simple

Word: repaired /rɪˈpeərd/

Examples:

1. The mechanic repaired my car in just a few hours.
2. We repaired the broken window before the rain started.
3. They repaired the old bridge, making it safe for pedestrians again.

Past Participle

Word: repaired /rɪˈpɛərd/

Examples:

1. The car was repaired by the mechanic in less than two hours.
2. The broken window has been repaired to look as good as new.
3. All the damaged equipment had been repaired before the facility reopened.

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Bare infinitive

To describe regular or habitual actions.
Example. He repairs computers for a living.
Example. This manual repairs tears in fabric very effectively.
Example. To repair the device, first turn it off.
Example. The technician repairs the air conditioners every Monday.
To state facts.
Example. He repairs computers for a living.
Example. This manual repairs tears in fabric very effectively.
Example. To repair the device, first turn it off.
Example. The technician repairs the air conditioners every Monday.
To give instructions or directions.
Example. He repairs computers for a living.
Example. This manual repairs tears in fabric very effectively.
Example. To repair the device, first turn it off.
Example. The technician repairs the air conditioners every Monday.
In fixed arrangements or scheduled events (often with timetables).
Example. He repairs computers for a living.
Example. This manual repairs tears in fabric very effectively.
Example. To repair the device, first turn it off.
Example. The technician repairs the air conditioners every Monday.

Past Simple

To describe completed actions at a specific time in the past.
Example. She repaired the leaking faucet yesterday.
Example. He repaired the bike, cleaned it, and then sold it.
Example. They often repaired old furniture in their garage back in the 90s.
Example. He said he repaired the machine the day before.
To narrate a sequence of past events or actions.
Example. She repaired the leaking faucet yesterday.
Example. He repaired the bike, cleaned it, and then sold it.
Example. They often repaired old furniture in their garage back in the 90s.
Example. He said he repaired the machine the day before.
To describe past habits or states (often used with words like 'often','usually','never').
Example. She repaired the leaking faucet yesterday.
Example. He repaired the bike, cleaned it, and then sold it.
Example. They often repaired old furniture in their garage back in the 90s.
Example. He said he repaired the machine the day before.
In indirect speech, when the reporting verb is in the past tense.
Example. She repaired the leaking faucet yesterday.
Example. He repaired the bike, cleaned it, and then sold it.
Example. They often repaired old furniture in their garage back in the 90s.
Example. He said he repaired the machine the day before.

Past Participle

To form the perfect tenses.
Example. The repaired window is as good as new now.
Example. The car was repaired by a skilled mechanic.
Example (Present Perfect). I have repaired the roof three times already.
Example. The repaired window is as good as new now.
Example. The car was repaired by a skilled mechanic.
Example (Past Perfect). She had repaired the clock before the guests arrived.
Example. The repaired window is as good as new now.
Example. The car was repaired by a skilled mechanic.
Example (Future Perfect). By next week, we will have repaired all the damages.
Example. The repaired window is as good as new now.
Example. The car was repaired by a skilled mechanic.
As an adjective to describe something.
Example. The repaired window is as good as new now.
Example. The car was repaired by a skilled mechanic.
In passive voice constructions to indicate completed action.
Example. The repaired window is as good as new now.
Example. The car was repaired by a skilled mechanic.

Common mistakes

— 01

Confusing Forms

One of the most common mistakes involves confusing the past simple form of a verb with its past participle form. For 'repair,' the past simple is 'repaired,' and the past participle is also 'repaired.' However, the mistake often occurs with irregular verbs where the forms differ. Many learners might incorrectly use the past simple form when they should use the past participle in perfect tenses or passive voice. For example, saying 'I have repair the car' instead of the correct 'I have repaired the car.'

— 02

Incorrect Use in Perfect Tenses

Another mistake involves the misuse of the past participle in perfect tenses. The correct form for the present perfect tense involves using 'have' or 'has' followed by the past participle, 'repaired.' However, learners often mistakenly use the past simple instead of the past participle, leading to errors like 'I have repair the bike' instead of the correct 'I have repaired the bike.' This mistake alters the tense and meaning of the sentence, leading to confusion.

— 03

Omitting the Auxiliary Verb

When using the passive voice, the construction requires an auxiliary verb followed by the past participle. A common mistake is omitting the auxiliary verb, leading to incorrect sentences. For example, saying 'The car was repair' instead of the correct 'The car was repaired.' This mistake significantly affects the grammatical structure and clarity of the sentence, making it challenging for the listener or reader to understand the intended meaning.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the past simple form of 'repair'?

The past simple form of 'repair' is 'repaired'. It is used to describe an action that was completed at a specific time in the past. For example. Yesterday, the mechanic repaired my car.

How is the past participle form of 'repair' used?

The past participle form of 'repair' is also 'repaired'. It is used in perfect tenses and passive voice constructions. For example. By the time we arrived, the window had already been repaired. The broken toys have been repaired.

Can you give an example of 'repaired' used in a sentence in both the past simple and past participle forms?

Yes, certainly. Here are two examples to illustrate the difference. Past Simple. 'The technician repaired the computer last week.' (This sentence indicates a completed action in the past with a specific time frame mentioned.) Past Participle in Perfect Tense. 'I have repaired many devices over the years.' (This sentence uses the present perfect tense to describe an experience over an unspecified period leading up to now.) Past Participle in Passive Voice. 'The broken vase was repaired by the artist.' (This sentence uses the passive voice to emphasize the action done to the subject.)

What are some common mistakes to avoid when using 'repaired' in past tenses?

Here are a few common mistakes and how to avoid them. Confusing Past Simple with Present Tense. Ensure that when you're talking about a completed action in the past, you use 'repaired' (past simple) and not 'repair' (present tense). Incorrect. 'Last week, I repair the bike.' Correct. 'Last week, I repaired the bike.' Forgetting the Past Participle in Perfect Tenses or Passive Voice. Remember to use 'repaired' as the past participle when forming perfect tenses or constructing sentences in the passive voice. Incorrect. 'The windows has been repair.' Correct. 'The windows have been repaired.' Incorrect Auxiliary Verb Forms. When using 'repaired' in perfect tenses or passive voice, ensure you're using the correct form of 'to be' or 'have' as auxiliary verbs. Incorrect. 'The machine was repair last night.' Correct. 'The machine was repaired last night.'