Shoe past tense

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Meaning of shoe

to fit a horse with a shoe or shoes.

Infinitive

Word: shoe /ʃuː/
Examples:
  • 1. Every morning, he polishes his shoe before heading to work.
  • 2. This shoe feels too tight on my left foot.
  • 3. She always donates her old shoe to charity at the end of the year.

Past Simple

Word: shod /ʃɒd/
Examples:
  • 1. The blacksmith shod the horse before the long journey to ensure it could walk comfortably.
  • 2. Last year, we shod all the horses at the farm with new, durable horseshoes.
  • 3. My grandfather often shod his own horses to save money when he was a young farmer.

Past Participle

Word: shod /ʃɒd/
Examples:
  • 1. By early morning, the farrier had shod all the horses in preparation for the race.
  • 2. The blacksmith had shod the draft horse with new, heavy-duty shoes for the plowing season.
  • 3. They had shod the pony with special shoes to protect its hooves during the rocky trail ride.

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Bare infinitive

  1. Habitual actions or routines
    Example. He shoes horses at his father's farm every weekend.
    Example. This professional shoes many types of horses.
  2. General statements or facts
    Example. He shoes horses at his father's farm every weekend.
    Example. This professional shoes many types of horses.

Past Simple

  1. Completed actions in the past at a specific time
    Example. Yesterday, the blacksmith shod the horse for the upcoming competition.
    Example. Last week, he shod three horses on Monday, two on Wednesday, and one on Friday.
    Example. Every month last year, he shod the neighbor’s racehorses.
    Example. If he shoed the pony yesterday, it should be ready for the ride today.
    Example. She said he shod her horse last week.
  2. A series of completed actions in the past
    Example. Yesterday, the blacksmith shod the horse for the upcoming competition.
    Example. Last week, he shod three horses on Monday, two on Wednesday, and one on Friday.
    Example. Every month last year, he shod the neighbor’s racehorses.
    Example. If he shoed the pony yesterday, it should be ready for the ride today.
    Example. She said he shod her horse last week.
  3. Actions repeated over a period in the past
    Example. Yesterday, the blacksmith shod the horse for the upcoming competition.
    Example. Last week, he shod three horses on Monday, two on Wednesday, and one on Friday.
    Example. Every month last year, he shod the neighbor’s racehorses.
    Example. If he shoed the pony yesterday, it should be ready for the ride today.
    Example. She said he shod her horse last week.
  4. Conditions in ifclauses referring to the past
    Example. Yesterday, the blacksmith shod the horse for the upcoming competition.
    Example. Last week, he shod three horses on Monday, two on Wednesday, and one on Friday.
    Example. Every month last year, he shod the neighbor’s racehorses.
    Example. If he shoed the pony yesterday, it should be ready for the ride today.
    Example. She said he shod her horse last week.
  5. Indirectly reported past actions
    Example. Yesterday, the blacksmith shod the horse for the upcoming competition.
    Example. Last week, he shod three horses on Monday, two on Wednesday, and one on Friday.
    Example. Every month last year, he shod the neighbor’s racehorses.
    Example. If he shoed the pony yesterday, it should be ready for the ride today.
    Example. She said he shod her horse last week.

Past Participle

  1. Perfect tenses
    Example. This horse was shod by the best blacksmith in town.
    Example. The shod horse performed better in the race.
    Example. If shod properly, the horse can avoid many foot problems.
  2. Present perfect. He has shod horses for over a decade.
    Example. This horse was shod by the best blacksmith in town.
    Example. The shod horse performed better in the race.
    Example. If shod properly, the horse can avoid many foot problems.
  3. Past perfect. She had shod her first horse by the time she was fifteen.
    Example. This horse was shod by the best blacksmith in town.
    Example. The shod horse performed better in the race.
    Example. If shod properly, the horse can avoid many foot problems.
  4. Future perfect. By the end of the month, he will have shod all the racehorses.
    Example. This horse was shod by the best blacksmith in town.
    Example. The shod horse performed better in the race.
    Example. If shod properly, the horse can avoid many foot problems.
  5. Passive voice constructions
    Example. This horse was shod by the best blacksmith in town.
    Example. The shod horse performed better in the race.
    Example. If shod properly, the horse can avoid many foot problems.
  6. Adjectival use
    Example. This horse was shod by the best blacksmith in town.
    Example. The shod horse performed better in the race.
    Example. If shod properly, the horse can avoid many foot problems.
  7. Part of phrases expressing conditions
    Example. This horse was shod by the best blacksmith in town.
    Example. The shod horse performed better in the race.
    Example. If shod properly, the horse can avoid many foot problems.

Common mistakes

— 01

Confusing Forms

A common mistake is mixing up the past simple form of 'shoe,' which is 'shod,' with its past participle form, which is also 'shod.' While both forms are the same for this verb, the mistake often arises in their application within sentences. For example, in the past simple, one might correctly say, 'Yesterday, the blacksmith shod the horse.' However, confusion arises in perfect tenses, where the past participle is used with a form of 'have.' The mistake would be saying, 'The horse has shod yesterday' instead of the correct form, 'The horse has been shod.'

— 02

Incorrect Forms

Another mistake is assuming that 'shoe' follows the regular verb pattern by adding -ed for its past forms. This leads to the incorrect formation of 'shoed' instead of 'shod.' For example, saying, 'He shoed the horse last week' is incorrect, whereas 'He shod the horse last week' is correct. This mistake stems from the natural tendency to regularize irregular verbs, especially those less commonly used in everyday conversation.

— 03

Misuse in Passive Constructions

The misuse of 'shod' in passive voice constructions is also common. A mistake occurs when the past simple is mistakenly used in place of the past participle within a passive structure. For example, incorrectly saying, 'The horse was shod by the blacksmith' instead of correctly using the past participle, 'The horse was shod by the blacksmith.' This mistake highlights a misunderstanding of how to appropriately apply the past participle form in passive sentences.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the past simple form of 'shoe'?

The past simple form of 'shoe' is 'shod'. This form is used to describe an action that happened at a specific time in the past. For example, 'Yesterday, the horse was shod by the farrier.'

What is the past participle form of 'shoe'?

The past participle form of 'shoe' is also 'shod'. This form is used in perfect tenses and passive voice sentences. For example, 'The horse has been shod since Tuesday.'

How do I use 'shod' in a sentence correctly?

To use 'shod' correctly, you need to determine if your sentence is in the past simple tense or requires a past participle. For past simple, it often stands alone with a subject. 'The farrier shod the horse.' For a past participle, it is usually accompanied by a form of the verb 'to have' or is used in passive voice. 'The horse has been shod.' Is 'shoed' ever correct to use