Definition:
s a noun, 'close' is less commonly used but can refer to the end or conclusion of something. In British English, it can also refer to a short street or a courtyard.
Examples:
At the close of the day, they tallied up their earnings.
The play came to a dramatic close.
They live at the close just around the corner.
Tips:
in the context of a street or courtyard, 'close' is more common in British English and might be unfamiliar to American English speakers.
Definition:
as an adjective, 'close' describes something that is near in space, time, or relationship. It can also refer to something that is tightly compressed or shut.
Examples:
They have a close relationship.
We are close friends.
Tips:
don't confuse 'close' (near) with 'closed' (shut). For example 'The shop is close' (nearby) vs. 'The shop is closed' (not open).
Definition:
as a verb, 'close' refers to the action of moving so that an opening or passage is obstructed; shutting. It can also mean to bring something to an end or to complete something.
Examples:
Please close the door behind you.
The store will close at 9 PM tonight.
She closed the deal with a firm handshake.
Tips:
'close' can be used in phrasal verbs like 'close down' (to cease operations) or 'close in on' (to approach or surround).
Definition:
as an adverb, 'close' describes doing something in close proximity or in a manner that is near to something.
Examples:
He stood close, watching her every move.
The arrow missed the target but landed close.
They followed close behind us.
Tips:
the adverbial form of 'close' often emphasizes proximity or nearness in terms of distance or relationship.