Journey past tense

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Meaning of journey

to travel from one place to another.

Infinitive

Word: journey /ˈdʒɜː.ni/
Examples:
  • 1. Every summer, their family embarks on a journey to a new and exciting destination.
  • 2. My daily journey to work involves a thirty-minute train ride and a short walk.
  • 3. Documenting your journey through life in a journal can be a rewarding practice.

Past Simple

Word: journeyed /ˈdʒɜːrnid/
Examples:
  • 1. Last summer, we journeyed across Europe and experienced many different cultures.
  • 2. They journeyed through the desert for days before reaching the oasis.
  • 3. As a young writer, she often journeyed into the city to find inspiration for her stories.

Past Participle

Word: journeyed /ˈdʒɜːrnid/
Examples:
  • 1. By the end of the summer, they had journeyed across Europe, experiencing a variety of cultures.
  • 2. She had journeyed through the dense forest, reaching the ancient ruins before dusk.
  • 3. The scientist had journeyed to the Arctic, conducting groundbreaking research on climate change.

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Bare infinitive

  1. To describe habitual actions or general truths.
    Example. She journeys to the countryside every summer.

Past Simple

  1. To express completed actions in the past.
    Example. They journeyed through the desert last year.
    Example. He often journeyed to Europe during the summers when he was younger.
    Example. Long ago, it journeyed over mountains and through valleys, unguided and free.
  2. To describe past habits or repeated actions.
    Example. They journeyed through the desert last year.
    Example. He often journeyed to Europe during the summers when he was younger.
    Example. Long ago, it journeyed over mountains and through valleys, unguided and free.
  3. To state facts or general truths in the past.
    Example. They journeyed through the desert last year.
    Example. He often journeyed to Europe during the summers when he was younger.
    Example. Long ago, it journeyed over mountains and through valleys, unguided and free.

Past Participle

  1. To form the present perfect tense, expressing actions that occurred at an unspecified time before now.
    Example. She has journeyed all around the world.
    Example. By the time they arrived, we had already journeyed through three countries.
    Example. The ancient paths have been journeyed by pilgrims for centuries.
  2. To form the past perfect tense, indicating a past action that occurred before another action.
    Example. She has journeyed all around the world.
    Example. By the time they arrived, we had already journeyed through three countries.
    Example. The ancient paths have been journeyed by pilgrims for centuries.
  3. To form the passive voice, indicating the object of an action without identifying the doer.
    Example. She has journeyed all around the world.
    Example. By the time they arrived, we had already journeyed through three countries.
    Example. The ancient paths have been journeyed by pilgrims for centuries.

Common mistakes

— 01

Confusing Forms

One of the most common mistakes is mixing up the past simple form of a verb with its past participle form. For example, the verb 'to journey' has 'journeyed' as both its past simple and past participle forms. However, with irregular verbs, the confusion becomes more prominent. People often use the past simple form when they should use the past participle or vice versa, especially in perfect tenses or passive voice. For instance, incorrectly saying 'I have went' instead of 'I have gone.' Understanding the correct form requires memorization and practice with irregular verbs.

— 02

Incorrect Use in Perfect Tenses

Another mistake is the incorrect application of the past participle in perfect tenses. The present perfect, past perfect, and future perfect tenses all require the use of the past participle form. A common error is using the past simple form instead. For example, incorrectly saying, 'I had ate' instead of the correct 'I had eaten.' With the verb 'to journey,' although it doesn't change form, this mistake is observed with verbs that have distinct past simple and past participle forms, leading to confusion and grammatical inaccuracies.

— 03

Omitting Auxiliary Verbs

A frequent error is omitting auxiliary verbs when using the past participle in passive voice constructions or perfect aspect tenses. The past participle should not stand alone in these cases. For example, saying 'The book read' instead of 'The book was read' (passive voice), or 'I eaten' instead of 'I have eaten' (present perfect tense). This mistake alters the meaning and clarity of the sentence, as the auxiliary verb is crucial for indicating the tense and voice.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the past simple form of 'journey'?

The past simple form of 'journey' is 'journeyed'. It is used to describe an action or an event that happened at a specific time in the past. For example, 'Last summer, we journeyed through the mountains.'

How do you use the past participle form of 'journey'?

The past participle form of 'journey' is also 'journeyed'. It is used in perfect tenses and passive voice. For example, in the present perfect tense, you might say, 'We have journeyed across the continent.' In a passive voice construction, you could say, 'Many lands were journeyed through by the explorers.'

Can 'journey' be used in a continuous past tense?

Yes, 'journey' can be used in a continuous past tense by using the verb 'to be' in the past tense followed by 'journeying'. For example, 'We were journeying through the desert when we encountered a sandstorm.' This form emphasizes the duration or ongoing nature of the action in the past. Is there a difference in meaning when using 'journeyed' as the past simple or past participle