Sweat past tense
Meaning of sweat
to perspire.
Infinitive
- 1. I sweat a lot during my morning runs.
- 2. He sweats profusely whenever he's nervous.
- 3. She doesn't usually sweat much, even in hot weather.
Past Simple
- 1. I sweat profusely during my workout yesterday.
- 2. She sweat through her shirt during the intense summer heat.
- 3. They all sweat a lot after running the marathon last weekend.
Past Participle
- 1. The task was sweated over by the team for hours.
- 2. The clothes had been sweated through after the intense workout.
- 3. The details of the plan were being sweated out when the power outage occurred.
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Bare infinitive
- Habitual Actions. Use present simple for actions that happen regularly or habits.Example. I usually sweat a lot during my morning workouts.Example. Some people sweat more than others.Example. The match starts at 6 PM, and I know I'm going to sweat.
- Facts or Generalizations. Use present simple for statements that are always true or general observations.Example. I usually sweat a lot during my morning workouts.Example. Some people sweat more than others.Example. The match starts at 6 PM, and I know I'm going to sweat.
- Scheduled Events in the Near Future. Use present simple for scheduled events, often seen in timetables or programs.Example. I usually sweat a lot during my morning workouts.Example. Some people sweat more than others.Example. The match starts at 6 PM, and I know I'm going to sweat.
Past Simple
- Completed Actions in the Past. Use past simple for actions that were completed at a specific time in the past.Example. I sweated a lot during the marathon last year.Example. I woke up, sweated through an intense workout, and then took a shower yesterday.Example. I sweated out a fever last night.Example. I used to sweat easily when I was out of shape.
- Series of Completed Actions. Use past simple for a list of completed actions that happened one after another.Example. I sweated a lot during the marathon last year.Example. I woke up, sweated through an intense workout, and then took a shower yesterday.Example. I sweated out a fever last night.Example. I used to sweat easily when I was out of shape.
- Duration in Past. Use past simple to discuss an action that happened during a specific time period in the past.Example. I sweated a lot during the marathon last year.Example. I woke up, sweated through an intense workout, and then took a shower yesterday.Example. I sweated out a fever last night.Example. I used to sweat easily when I was out of shape.
- Habits in the Past. Use past simple for habits or states that were true in the past but not anymore.Example. I sweated a lot during the marathon last year.Example. I woke up, sweated through an intense workout, and then took a shower yesterday.Example. I sweated out a fever last night.Example. I used to sweat easily when I was out of shape.
Past Participle
- Perfect Tenses. Past participle is used in perfect tenses to talk about actions in relation to other time points.Example. Present Perfect. I have sweated a lot this week.Example. Past Perfect. By the time the air conditioning was fixed, I had sweated through my shirt.Example. Future Perfect. By the end of the marathon, I will have sweated buckets.Example. The gym clothes were soaked because they had been sweated in.Example. The sweated shirt was so soaked it needed an extra rinse.
- Passive Voice. Use past participle to form the passive voice, indicating that the subject is acted upon.Example. Present Perfect. I have sweated a lot this week.Example. Past Perfect. By the time the air conditioning was fixed, I had sweated through my shirt.Example. Future Perfect. By the end of the marathon, I will have sweated buckets.Example. The gym clothes were soaked because they had been sweated in.Example. The sweated shirt was so soaked it needed an extra rinse.
- Adjectives/Descriptions. Sometimes, the past participle is used as an adjective to describe a state resulting from an action.Example. Present Perfect. I have sweated a lot this week.Example. Past Perfect. By the time the air conditioning was fixed, I had sweated through my shirt.Example. Future Perfect. By the end of the marathon, I will have sweated buckets.Example. The gym clothes were soaked because they had been sweated in.Example. The sweated shirt was so soaked it needed an extra rinse.
Common mistakes
— 01
Confusing forms
One of the most common mistakes involves confusing the past simple form of 'sweat' with its past participle form. The past simple form is 'sweat,' identical to its base form, used for actions that were completed in the past. The past participle form is also 'sweat,' used in perfect tenses and the passive voice. People often mistakenly believe that the past participle form should be 'sweated,' leading to errors in sentence construction, especially in perfect tenses. Correct usage. “I have sweat a lot during the workout” (not “I have sweated”).
— 02
Incorrectly Regularizing the Verb
Another frequent error is regularizing the verb 'sweat' by adding an -ed to form its past simple and past participle forms. This mistake stems from the common pattern of forming past tenses in English by adding -ed to the base verb. However, 'sweat' is an irregular verb, meaning its past forms do not follow this pattern and remain unchanged. Incorrect. “He sweated through his shirt yesterday.” Correct. “He sweat through his shirt yesterday.”
— 03
Misusing in Compound Verbs
A mistake often arises when using 'sweat' in compound verbs, where its form should remain unchanged, but users mistakenly alter it. For instance, in phrasal verbs or when 'sweat' is used in conjunction with auxiliary verbs to form different tenses, maintaining the correct form is crucial for clarity and correctness. Incorrect. “She has been sweated for hours.” Correct. “She has been sweating for hours.”
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